Your dog’s paws do a lot of work. From daily walks and rough sidewalks to hot pavement, cold weather and everything they step through along the way, paw pads are constantly exposed to the elements.
A little texture is completely normal. Paw pads are naturally tougher than the skin on the rest of your dog’s body. But when they start feeling unusually rough, dry or cracked, they may need a little extra care.
What causes dry paw pads?
There isn’t always one single reason. A dog’s paws can become dry from a combination of their environment, activity and everyday routine.
Weather changes
Cold temperatures, dry winter air and indoor heating can all contribute to dryness. In warmer months, heat and prolonged exposure to outdoor surfaces can also be tough on paw pads.
Sidewalks and rough surfaces
Concrete, pavement, gravel and other textured surfaces create repeated friction against your dog’s paws. For dogs who spend a lot of time walking outdoors, that everyday exposure can gradually leave pads feeling rough.
Snow, ice and road salt
Canadian winters can be particularly hard on paws. Snow and ice expose them to cold and moisture, while road salt and de-icing products can be irritating and drying.
After winter walks, gently cleaning your dog’s paws can help remove anything they may have picked up outside.
Frequent washing
Cleaning muddy paws is sometimes unavoidable, but frequent washing can strip away natural oils, particularly when harsh soaps or cleansers are used.
When possible, use a gentle dog-appropriate cleanser and make sure the paws are thoroughly dried afterward.
Natural differences
Just like people, dogs are different. Some naturally have softer paw pads, while others have paws that feel more textured or become dry more easily.
What can you do for dry dog paws?
A simple routine can go a long way.
Check their paws regularly. Take a quick look at the pads and between the toes so you become familiar with what’s normal for your dog.
Clean gently. After messy walks, remove dirt, salt and debris without unnecessarily over-washing.
Dry thoroughly. Pay particular attention to the areas between the toes after wet or snowy walks.
Use a paw balm when needed. A thoughtfully formulated balm can help condition dry paw pads and create a protective layer over the skin.
Covetail Daily Paw Protection Balm was created specifically for everyday paw care, with a blend of beeswax, shea butter, plant oils, vitamin E, aloe and oat extracts to help moisturize and condition dry paws.
How often should you use paw balm?
There isn’t one schedule that works for every dog. Some dogs may only need paw balm occasionally when their pads feel dry, while others may benefit from more regular use during particularly cold, dry or active periods.
Learn more in our guide to applying dog paw balm.
When is dryness more than just dryness?
Everyday roughness and mild dryness can often be managed with routine paw care. But persistent cracking, bleeding, swelling, significant redness, limping, excessive licking or obvious discomfort deserves a closer look. If something about your dog’s paws seems unusual or isn’t improving, speak with your veterinarian rather than trying to treat it at home.
A little paw care goes a long way
Paw care doesn’t need to be complicated. A quick check after walks, gentle cleaning when needed and a little extra moisture when paws feel dry can easily become part of your dog’s regular grooming routine.
After all, those little paws take them everywhere.
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